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Straw House Life Lesson Plan |
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| Readers
Theater Story The Straw House and the Baby
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| Cast | ||||
Welma
(Welmaud) Kramer (Mother)
Peter Kramer (Father)
Jake Kramer
Bill Kramer
Nellie Kramer (baby) The Cow |
Dr. Joost RoelofszNarrator 1 Narrator 2 Narrator 3
Mr. John Le Cocq
Mrs. Neelte Le Cocq |
Jean Le Cocq
Frank Le Cocq Jacobus
Le Cocq Theodorus
Le Cocq Mietje Le Cocq Christina
Le Cocq |
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| Narrator 1 | It was summer, 1847. Peter and Welma arrived in Pella, Iowa, and had no house to live in. | ||
| Welma | Peter, what shall we do? We need a place to sleep. The
children need a place to rest. |
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| Peter | Do not worry, Mother. We will build a dug out house, just like some of the workers' homes in Holland. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Mother Welma was not happy but what could she do? |
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| Narrator 3 | Together the family dug down in the ground to make a space large enough for Peter, Welma, and the two boys, Jake and Bill, to live. | ||
| Narrator 1 | They lined the dug out hole with poles cut from nearby trees. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Next they piled up clumps of dirt and grass to make the walls. | ||
| Narrator 3 | Soon the house was big enough for Father Peter to stand in. | ||
| Peter | This is fine! Boys, you have helped us build this house. | ||
| Narrator 1 | The boys were happy. Soon they would have a real house. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Mother Welma knew there was more work to do. | ||
| Welma | Let's have dinner now. I have bread and cheese for everyone. | ||
| Narrator 3 | After lunch work started on cutting more poles from nearby trees to make the roof. | ||
| Narrator 1 | Father Peter tied the poles together with vines. Soon the roof was ready for the long grass. Peter and the boys cut grass from a pond next to the little house. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Then the boys found something in the tall grass around the pond. | ||
| Jake | Look Bill! I see a snake! Can you catch it? | ||
| Bill | Yes, I see it! I have it! I have the snake! Let's show Mother! | ||
| Jake | Look Mother, we found a snake! | ||
| Welma | Jake and Bill! We do not have time to play. Take the snake to the other side of the pond so it will not crawl into our straw house to keep warm. | ||
| Peter | Do not harm the snake. It will eat bugs and help keep our potato garden healthy next spring. | ||
| Bill | We will be careful. | ||
| Welma | Oh my! Look at our new straw house. If we work fast we can cover the roof with grass before dark. | ||
| Narrator 3 | Soon the house was ready. The family went inside and went to sleep on the cool dirt floor. | ||
| Jake | Bill, wake up. It's our first morning in the straw house. | ||
| Bill | I am sleepy. I do not like sleeping on a dirt floor. I wish we had a rug and some beds. | ||
| Jake | I miss our old house in Holland. This straw house is very small. | ||
| The Cow | Moo! Moo! | ||
| Bill | We need to wake up and milk the cow. | ||
| Jake | And take care of the sheep. | ||
| Narrator 1 | While the boys cared for their new farm animals Father Peter built a cover for the window of the straw house. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Next the boys cut poles and gathered grass and straw to make the beds. One bed for mother and father. One bed for Jake and Bill. | ||
| Narrator 3 | Mother found three rocks for the cooking area. She gathered small sticks and dried grass to build a fire. Mother Welma made potato soup in a big iron pot. |
| Welma | Dinner time! It's your favorite, potato soup. | ![]() Straw house in the snow. |
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| Bill | I'm hungry. | |||
| Jake | This soup is good. | |||
| Peter | Potato soup will taste even better when Mother makes it with potatoes from our garden. | |||
| Welma | We must finish our house before we start thinking about next spring's garden. | |||
| Narrator 1 | After eating they went back to work on the straw house. Later that day the Kramer family finished their new home. Mother made a rug to cover the dirt floor. |
| Narrator 2 | It was August in Iowa, there were plums and berries to pick. Soon there would be nuts to gather for winter. Mother was busy. She was happy with her new straw house. Mother Kramer smiled at the friendly cow eating grass by the house. | ||
| The Cow | (crash) Moo! Moo! | ||
| Welma | Oh my, what was that noise? | ||
| Narrator 3 | Welma dropped her berry basket. Peter and the boys stopped working in the field. Everyone ran to the straw house. | ||
| Welma | Oh no! The cow ate the grass on the roof and fell into the straw house! | ||
| The Cow | Moo! Moo! | ||
| Bill | The cow is in our straw bed! | ||
| Jake | Let's pull the cow out the door. | ||
| Peter | Come boys, help me get the cow. | ||
| Narrator 1 | Peter, Jake and Bill pushed and pulled the cow through the door in the tiny straw house. | ||
| Peter | We do not have time for silly cows. We must go back to work cutting trees and plowing grass to get ready to plant crops in the spring. | ||
Song: The Straw House Song |
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| Narrator 2 | It was winter. The straw house was cold. It was Mother Welma's job to to keep the fire burning all day and night. | ||
| Narrator 3 | Soon Mother Welma would have a new baby. The winter snow came through the grass roof. | ||
| Narrator 1 | Father Peter was worried. He did not want the baby born in the cold and snowy straw house. Peter visited his friend, Mr. Le Cocq, to ask for help. | ||
| Narrator 2 | Mr. Le Cocq lived in one of the few log cabins in Pella. The other Hollanders (Dutch people) lived in straw houses like the Kramer family. | ||
| Peter | My friend John, my wife is going to have a baby soon. Our straw house is very cold. May she stay in your log cabin? | ||
| Mr. Le Cocq | Yes, my cabin is a busy place. It is filled with children and animals. If my log cabin is safe to keep our chest of gold from Holland, it is safe for your wife and baby. I will come for Welma when it is time. |
Gold Chest![]() A hidden keyhole kept the Hollanders' gold safe in the chest. You can see the chest at The Scholte House. ![]() Dutch women made quilts from scraps of cloth.
Mr. Le Cocq worked as a businessman, treasurer, farmer and cigar
maker. |
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| Narrator 3 | Peter was happy. The Kramer family waited for the new baby. Bill and Jake helped keep the warm fire burning in the straw house. | |||
| Peter | (knock, knock) Who could be visiting us on this cold winter day? | |||
| Mr. Le Cocq | Hello, it is your friend, John Le Cocq. | |||
| Peter | Please come in. | |||
| Mr. Le Cocq | I am worried about Welma. I am here to take her to my log cabin to have the baby. | |||
| Peter | You are very kind. Our straw house is too cold for a baby. Thank you. | |||
| Mr. Le Cocq | You are welcome. I asked the Kramer family to join me here in Pella, Iowa. I want the first Kramer born in America to be safe and warm. | |||
| Welma | But the snow is too deep for me to walk to the log cabin. | |||
| Mr. Le Cocq | I will take you to the cabin in my ox cart. | |||
| Jake | Mother, I will help you into the ox cart. | |||
| Bill | I will cover Mother with a warm quilt. |
| Peter | I will get Dr. Roelofsz. The Doctor and I will meet you at the log cabin. | Dr.
Roelofsz ![]() Pella's founder, Dominie Scholte, invited his cousin, Joost Roelofsz, to come to Pella and be the town's first doctor. Roelofsz was a modern and talented man. He built one of the first brick homes in Pella and he was the first gentleman to wear stylish white suits. The doctor played his violin with local musicians. Dr. Roelofsz loved to paint and draw. When Roelofsz made his house calls he traveled in a bed inside a horse-drawn wagon. In the winter he put his travel bed on a sled. ![]() Dutch bed in the wall |
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| Narrator 1 | Mother rode in the ox cart across the snowy ground to the log cabin. Everyone living in the cabin greeted Mother: Mr. and Mrs. Le Cocq, four Le Cocq boys, two Le Cocq girls, the maid and the hired man, plus many pets and farm animals keeping warm in the log cabin. | |||
| Mrs. Neelte Le Cocq | Welcome to our log cabin Mrs. Kramer. We have two beds built in the walls. You may stay in one bed in the wall. | |||
| Welma | Thank you. Soon the baby will be born. I see Dr. Roelofsz coming in his horse drawn sled. The Doctor is wearing a tall black hat. | |||
| Dr. Roelofsz | Hello everyone! | |||
| Mrs. Neelte Le Cocq | Hello Doctor. Soon the Kramer baby will be born! | |||
| Dr. Roelofsz | Do not worry, go back to your knitting. Everyone else should play quietly or guard the chest of gold we brought with us from Holland. I will play a song on my violin while we wait for the baby. | |||
Song: Mother Welma's Baby |
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| Narrator 2 | Soon the baby was born. The baby was a girl. They named her baby Nellie. She was the first baby girl born in the group of Hollanders. | |||
| Baby Nellie | Waa! Waa! | |||
| Jake | Hooray! We have a baby sister. | |||
| Bill | Our sister Nellie is the first Dutch girl born in Pella. | |||
| Baby Nellie | Waa! Waa! | |||
| Dr. Roelofsz | Do not cry baby Nellie. I will draw a picture of two happy families. | |||
| Narrator 3 | The Doctor liked to draw pictures. He took a burned charcoal stick from the fire. He drew a picture of Mother Welma in the bed in the wall. He drew chickens, a baby cow, a black lamb and a baby horse. | |||
| Narrator 1 | The cabin was a busy place. The Doctor drew men working, animals to care for and keep warm, women cooking and knitting, and children playing games quietly. | |||
![]() You can see Dr. Roelofsz's charcoal drawing of the Kramer and Le Cocq families in the log cabin at the Pella Historical Village |
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| Narrator 2 | They knew that baby Nellie did not like noise. Nobody wanted the baby to cry. | ||
| The Cow | Moo! | ||
| Baby Nellie | Waa! Waa! | ||
| Mrs. Neelte Le Cocq | Please children, try to keep the cow and chicken quiet. The mooing and pecking make baby Nellie cry. Christina, are jumping rope in your wooden shoes? | ||
| Christina | No Mother, my jump rope games may be too loud for the baby. | ||
| Narrator 3 | Soon it was warm. The Kramer family was together again in the straw house. More Hollanders came and built dugout houses. | ||
| Welma | This is our little strawtown. We are happy to be here. | ||
| Straw House Lesson Plan
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